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How Buying on Margin Works |
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If you pay attention to finance and investment news, you might
hear something from time to time about buying on margin. It may
sound intriguing, being able to purchase large amounts of stocks
or other securities without having to pay the full cost of
them... in most cases, though, that's all of the information
that is given and it leaves you to wonder exactly how buying on
margin works. If you are in this situation, then the information
provided below is designed to give you more details on margin
trading and may help you to determine whether or not buying on
margin is right for you.
Should you decide to try your hand at margin trading, do so with
care... after all, there's a lot of money that can be made, but
trading on margin without realizing how and what you should be
doing can also cost you quite a bit of money.
A Definition of Buying on Margin Before getting into the hows
and whys of margin trading, it's important that you realize
exactly what buying on margin really is. In essence, buying on
margin is like getting a loan from your stock broker that will
enable you to purchase larger amounts of stocks and securities
than you might actually be able to afford at that moment.
The funds that |
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you do pay go into a special type of brokerage
account known as a margin account, and act as a deposit toward
the total price of the purchase. The remainder of the price must
be paid to the broker, either when you sell the stocks or after
a predetermined interval.
Requirements for a Margin Purchase
Because of the specialized type of purchase that margin trading
requires, you have to set up your margin account before being
able to make any margin trades. Though the laws regarding buying
on margin may vary from country to country, in most cases the
setting up of a margin account requires that the brokerage has
your signature on file authorizing them to set up the account.
A minimum deposit is also required for a margin account, which
can be in the thousands... for many brokerages, however, they
instead require that at least 50% of the value of the intended
purchase is used as the deposit for the margin account though
some may require as high as 60% to 75% for a first purchase.
The purchase made when buying on margin utilizes the value of
your deposit as well as an additional amount which is borrowed
from the broker... for experienced traders this can be up to
50%, though you can choose |
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to borrow less for any trade.
There may also be additional rules concerning which stocks and
securities can be purchased, as well as a minimum price for any
individual stock share.
Payment of Outstanding Cost
As with any loan, money borrowed for a purchase on margin must
be repaid in a timely manner. Usually, the money is recovered
when the purchased stocks or securities are sold... the portion
that was borrowed from the brokerage firm is repaid first, and
the remainder then goes to the shareholder. In the case of
long-term investments that are purchased on margin, however,
payments may be required on regular intervals to maintain the
margin loan.
Should you not make the required deposits to maintain the margin
and pay down the loan, the broker may require you to sell your
stock so that they can reclaim their money.
You may freely reprint this article provided the following
author's biography (including the live URL link) remains intact:
About the author:
John Mussi is the founder of Direct Online Loans who help
homeowners find the best available loans via the www.directonlineloans.
co.uk website.
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